Filed Under Agriculture

French-Andrews Fruit Farm

If you face the Lakewood Plaza strip mall on the north side of Detroit Avenue today, you are looking at the site where the family farmhouse of Mrs. Virginia (Jennie) Harron Andrews once stood. It may be hard to imagine this home and the 80-acre French & Andrews fruit farm that sat directly behind it in full operation, given its stark contrast with present day Detroit Avenue.

If you allow your mind to travel back 150 years or so, however, the urban noise will fade away and you will perhaps hear the clippity-clop of a horse-pulled fruit wagon traveling to the market on the oak planks paving Detroit Avenue. The wagon would be coming from the French & Andrews fruit farm run by Virginia's husband, Edwin Andrews, and her uncle Collins French. You may even be able to smell the plum and cherry blossoms that decorated the landscape famous for producing luscious strawberries, grapes, apples and pears, and hear the chatter of the Bohemian women hired to harvest the bounty.

Collins French's parents Price and Rachel French were among Rockport Township's (as Lakewood was then known) earliest settlers when they arrived there in 1818. Price was believed to be descended of an English lord, and his wife contained the blood of a Cherokee Indian chief. After Price served in the war of 1812 and the couple had children, they traveled west from Vermont to Rockport to farm its cheap, abundant land. Price constructed the family home on the southwest corner of Wyandotte and Detroit Avenue. It was the first brick home in Lakewood. The bricks were furnished by Richard Muscut for $1.25 per 1000 bricks. It was arranged that Mr. Muscut would be paid in 1/3 money and 2/3 wheat, corn, pork and potatoes.

Collins, the French's oldest son, eventually took over his father's farm and also became a trustee of Rockport Township. In 1832, he married Rosetta. They had no children of their own but adopted Rosetta's niece, Virginia Harron, affectionately calling her Jennie (Virginia Avenue was later named after her). Virginia married Edwin Andrews, who became Collin French's business partner. The French and Andrews families ran their successful fruit farm and nursery on their land north of Detroit Avenue to Lake Erie between Lakeland and Andrews Avenues. Virginia and Edwin had four sons who all worked on the farm and helped build Lakewood's reputation as a prosperous fruit-growing center in the second half of the 19th century.

The Andrews home on Detroit Avenue, built in the 1850s, was eventually torn down in the late 1930s to make way for the Mars Shopping Center (now Lakewood Plaza) and its parking lot. The family converted its orchards into residential developments around the turn of the 20th-century as Lakewood's population rose and the community became more suburban than rural. This trend continued as Lakewood quickly emerged as a full-fledged suburb of Cleveland, making it a challenge today for even the liveliest of imaginations to picture a time when Detroit Avenue was dotted with farmhouses and fruit orchards, as opposed to stoplights and shopping centers.

Images

Andrews Family Home
Andrews Family Home Virginia Harron Andrews and her husband Edwin Andrews lived in this house at 15316 Detroit Avenue with their children. In this undated photograph, members of the French and Andrews families pose in front of the house. The French-Andrews orchards stretched north behind the house all the way to Lake Erie. The house itself was torn down in the late 1930s and is now the site of a parking lot behind the Lakewood Plaza strip mall. Source: Lakewood Historical Society
Price French House
Price French House This home, built by Price French prior to 1840, was the first brick house built in Lakewood, but it is no longer standing. It was constructed on the southwest corner of Wyandotte and Detroit Avenue with clay bricks. Clay was an abundant natural resource in Lakewood. Image Courtesy of the Lakewood Historical Society.
Collins and Rosetta French, Circa 1830s
Collins and Rosetta French, Circa 1830s This is an image of a painting of Collins and Rosetta French painted near the date of their wedding in 1832. Collins was the oldest son of Price French and would found the French-Andrews Family Fruit Farm. Image courtesy of Lakewood Historical Society.
Edwin Andrews
Edwin Andrews This is a photograph of Edwin Andrews as a young man. Edwin married Virginia (Jennie) Andrews, the adopted niece of Collins and Rosetta French. Collins French and Edwin Andrews were the owners and operators of the French-Andrews Family Fruit Farm. Image courtesy of the Lakewood Historical Society.
Cherry Grove Farm Ad, Circa 1900s
Cherry Grove Farm Ad, Circa 1900s Like many of Lakewood's other fruit orchards, the French-Andrews farm was converted into residential streets around the turn of the 20th century as Lakewood became a well-populated suburb of Cleveland. Based on this advertisement, it appears that the Andrews family (doing business now as the Andrews Brothers) retained control over the marketing and selling of their former orchard. "Cherry Grove Farm," this ad states, is being "Converted into the Choicest Residence Property." As land in Lakewood became more valuable, getting out of the fruit farming business probably proved to be a profitable endeavor for the city's orchard owners. Image courtesy of the Lakewood Historical Society
Map of Andrews Estate, 1914
Map of Andrews Estate, 1914 This map shows the Andrews Estate (labeled Jennie V. Andrews) and the area surrounding it in 1914. At the bottom of the image (unlabeled) is Detroit Avenue, running left to right (or west to east). As can clearly be seen, by this time the French-Andrews orchards, once located between Lakeland and Andrews Avenues north to Lake Erie, had been developed into residential streets. Image courtesy of the Lakewood Historical Society
Mars Shopping Center, Ca. 1940s
Mars Shopping Center, Ca. 1940s The Andrews family house at 15316 Detroit Avenue was torn down in the late 1930s to make way for the Mars Shopping Center, pictured here. The A and P Supermarket later burned down, and the site is now the Lakewood Plaza strip mall. The Lakewood Masonic Temple can be seen at the right end of this image. Image courtesy of the Lakewood Historical Society

Location

Andrews Lane, Lakewood, OH | The French-Andrews orchards were located in the area that now spans Lakeland and Andrews Avenues, from Detroit Ave north to Lake Erie. The land was parceled and sold for residential development during the first decades of the 20th century.

Metadata

Tim Rinehart, “French-Andrews Fruit Farm,” Cleveland Historical, accessed July 26, 2024, https://clevelandhistorical.org/index.php/items/show/245.