Filed Under Food

Hough Bakery

Memories of a signature blue-and-white, string-tied cake box filled with a streusel coffee cake, hot cross buns, sticky pecan rolls, coconut chocolate bars or an Easter "daffodil" cake evoke pure food nostalgia for anyone from northeast Ohio who fondly remembers the legendary Hough Bakeries. In almost nine decades, from 1903 to 1992, founder Lionel A. Pile and later his sons, Arthur, Lawrence, Kenneth and Robert, built a family business that grew from a single shop, located at 8708 Hough Avenue, to the largest multiple-unit bakery in Ohio, and one of the ten largest nationwide.

Through the years, Hough expanded into the suburbs, establishing branch stores in the Greater Cleveland area and neighboring communities in Cuyahoga, Lake, Summit, and Portage counties. Operations and corporate headquarters were at the old Star Bakery plant at 1519 Lakeview Road, which the family acquired in 1941. Despite the company's enormous success and diversification, its rising production costs, lack of modernization, and stiff competition caused continuing financial difficulties. On August 8, 1992, the Lakeview facility and the remaining 32 retail stores closed without notice, and Hough Bakeries filed for Chapter Seven bankruptcy. The catering division was sold to the I-X Center in Brook Park, and the company name and its recipes were purchased by Kraft Foods.

But that was then and this is now, and the Hough name and baking tradition live on at Archie's Hough Bakery at 3365 Richmond Road in Beachwood. When Hough Bakeries closed, Archie Garner was head baker in the company's catering department. He knew that there would continue to be a market for all of the delectable confections, with or without Hough Bakeries. So, Archie opened his shop, which is dedicated to all things Hough, from the "secret" recipes and bakery equipment to the gallery of historic photos, authentic counters, and display cases. True to his predictions, cake-lovers drive from near and far for one of Archie's creations. Those tastes and smells associated with birthdays, weddings, and special occasions of times long past are being perpetuated for a new generation.

Audio

"How I Got My Training" Archie Garner, owner of Archie's Lakeshore Bakery, talks about how he worked his way up the ladder at Hough Bakery. Source: Cleveland Regional Oral History Collection
An Emotional Experience Archie Garner, owner of Archie's Lakeshore Bakery, describes how some of his customers react upon tasting one of his famous Hough cakes. Source: Cleveland Regional Oral History Collection
"Anyone Who Is Anyone" Archie Garner, owner of Archie's Lakeshore Bakery, reveals how he felt when he found out that one of Hough's former owners frequented his bakery. Source: Cleveland Regional Oral History Collection

Images

Pile Bros., 1945
Pile Bros., 1945 Picture left to right, Robert, Kenneth, Lawrence and Arthur Pile look on as John Odoski decorates one of Hough Bakeries signature cakes in 1945. Source: Cleveland State University Library Special Collections
Wedding Cakes, 1953
Wedding Cakes, 1953 Arthur Pile Sr. (left) and Arthur Pile Jr. (right) admire Hough Bakeries wedding cakes in 1953. Image courtesy of Cleveland State University Library Special Collections
Pie-Baking Demo, 1960
Pie-Baking Demo, 1960 An interested onlooker watches as one of Hough's pie bakers pinches a pie crust. Image courtesy of Cleveland State University Library Special Collections
Production, 1953
Production, 1953 Bakers pour batter into various cake molds at Hough's main plant at 1519 Lakeview Road in Cleveland. Image courtesy of Cleveland State University Library Special Collections
Line-up After V-J Holidays, 1945
Line-up After V-J Holidays, 1945 Customers form a line outside of a Hough Bakery the day after V-J (or Victory in Japan) Day, which celebrated the end of World War II in 1945. It is likely that the bakeries were closed on V-J Day, leading to the rush of shoppers looking to restock their pantries the following day. Image courtesy of Cleveland State University Library Special Collections
Bread Bakers, 1945
Bread Bakers, 1945 Hough bakers knead bread dough in 1945. Image courtesy of Cleveland State University Library Special Collections
Hough Southgate, 1955
Hough Southgate, 1955 Employees admire the display of baked goods at Hough's Southgate Shopping Center location in 1955. Hough grew to have dozens of retail stores in the Greater Cleveland area as it expanded in the decades following World War II. Image courtesty of Cleveland State University Library Special Collections
Dedication Plaque
Dedication Plaque This bronze plaque perched on a baking tray at Archie's Lakeshore Bakery commemorates the founding of Hough Bakery's first bakery and store at 8708 Hough Avenue by Lionel A. Pile on May 25, 1903. Image courtesy of Gail Greenberg
Archie Garner
Archie Garner Archie Garner, master baker and owner of Archie's Hough Bakery at 3365 Richmond Road in Beachwood, poses with a collection of Hough Bakery memorabilia in his former store, Archie's Lake Shore Bakery at 14906 Lake Shore Boulevard in Collinwood. Creator: Gail Greenberg

Location

1519 Lakeview Rd, Cleveland, OH 44112 | The building is abandoned but still standing.

Metadata

Gail Greenberg and Diane Rolfe, “Hough Bakery,” Cleveland Historical, accessed May 14, 2024, https://clevelandhistorical.org/items/show/274.